Clinical Professor of Urology Atrium Health, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Charlotte Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
Disclosure(s):
Michael Kennelly, MD: No relevant disclosure to display
This course is designed for urogynecologist who have considered using botulinum toxin injections to treat refractory voiding symptoms but have not yet performed the procedure. The goal of this course is to provide practical information to the urogynecologist which includes: use of botulinum toxin in neurogenic and non-neurogenic voiding disorders; mechanism of action; injection techniques for bladder; urethral sphincter and pelvic floor; the safe handling of the agent; and potential complications of injections. Video demonstration of techniques and method of action will be included. Note: this activity will include the discussion of off-label use of botulinum toxin.
Learning Objectives:
Cite the mechanism of action for botulinum toxin in the lower urinary tract.
Describe the role of botulinum toxin to treat bladder, sphincter and pelvic floor conditions.
Realize the limitations and potential complications of botulinum toxin treatment.
